Xbar Control Limits
子组均值控制图的 3σ 控制界限。
| Item | Formula | Source / Standard |
|---|---|---|
| X-bar limits | UCL / LCL = mu plus or minus A2 x Rbar | ISO 7870-2 / NIST e-Handbook 232 |
| Range factor | A2 comes from the SPC constants table | ISO 7870 / AIAG SPC |
| Warning limits | Warning = mu plus or minus two thirds of the action spread | Western Electric rules |