Derive cash value as reserve multiplied by the surrender ratio.
输入保单准备金与退保比例,求退保现金价值。
| Item | Formula / Rule | Source / Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Cash surrender value | Cash value = policy reserve × surrender ratio − surrender charge, which stays below the reserve | PRC Insurance Law, Art. 47 |
| Non-forfeiture | After premiums are paid for a qualifying period, the policy carries non-forfeiture value payable on surrender | NAIC Standard Nonforfeiture Law for Life Insurance |
| Early surrender | Front-end expense amortisation keeps early cash values well below premiums paid, rising with policy year | IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts, par. 60 |