角动量守恒:L = I1*w1 = I2*w2,即转动惯量与角速度之积守恒;转动惯量减小则角速度按反比增大,w2 = I1*w1/I2;转动动能 Ek = 0.5*I*w^2,收紧半径时动能增大,差额来自内力做功。
Conserve angular momentum as the moment of inertia changes — compute the new angular velocity of a figure skater, collapsing system, or any spinning body when its mass distribution is altered.