FCF 收益率 = FCF / 股价

FCF Yield Calculator

Compute the free-cash-flow yield from FCF per share and share price.

📐 计算公式
FCF 收益率(本页代码口径):收益率=每股自由现金流÷股价×100(%);联动量:隐含倍数=100÷max(收益率,10⁻⁹)(年)、P/FCF=股价÷max(每股FCF,10⁻¹²)、小数形式=收益率÷100。校验:两项输入空值/非法值即提示并中止。判据:无固定分级,FCF 收益率即市盈率的自由现金流版,越高表示按现金流口径估值越便宜。

输入每股自由现金流 FCF 与股价 P,求自由现金流收益率。

Formula & Standard References

Item Formula / Rule Source / Standard
Free cash flow yield FCF yield = free cash flow per share / price, measuring cash return rather than accounting profit Damodaran 2012, Investment Valuation, Ch. 2
Cash flow definition Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditure, the cash left after sustaining operations Brealey et al. 2020, Principles of Corporate Finance, Ch. 4
Versus earnings Earnings are shaped by depreciation and accruals, while cash flow is harder to manage through accounting policy Damodaran 2012, Investment Valuation, Ch. 2
📌 计算说明
  • 比盈利收益率更难操纵。
  • 8/100 → 8%。

📚 深度解析:自由现金流收益率

💡 常见使用场景

FCF=8 亿、市值 100 亿
FCF 收益率 = 8/100 = 8%。即市值每 100 元对应 8 元自由现金流。
市值上升
FCF 不变=8 亿、市值涨到 120 亿:FCF 收益率=8/120≈6.67%,性价比下降。

❓ 常见问题(FAQ)

FCF 用哪种口径?
常用经营现金流减资本开支(FCFF 或 FCFE),需与市值(股权)或 EV(整体)匹配,口径一致才可比。
FCF 收益率比 PE 好?
现金流较利润难粉饰,但 FCF 波动大(受 capex 周期影响),宜用多年平均判断。