Convert daily volatility to annualized volatility using the 252-trading-day factor.
输入日波动率 σ_日,求年化波动率。
| Item | Formula / Rule | Source / Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Annualisation | Annualised volatility = daily volatility × √252, with 252 the customary trading-day count | Hull 2022, Options, Futures and Other Derivatives, Ch. 15 |
| Square-root rule | Variance accumulates linearly in time, so volatility scales with the square root of time under i.i.d. returns | Jorion 2007, Value at Risk, Ch. 4 |
| Day-count choice | Using 252 rather than 365 reflects that volatility accrues on trading days only | Hull 2022, Options, Futures and Other Derivatives, Ch. 15 |