From bore, stroke, air pressure, load, exhaust port size and rod diameter, calculate pneumatic cylinder push/pull force, piston speed, cycle time and cushioning adequacy.
| Item | Formula / Note | Source / Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Cylinder thrust | F = p · A, where p is the working pressure and A the effective piston area | ISO 6432:2015, Pneumatic fluid power - Single rod cylinders, 1000 kPa series |
| Piston speed | v = Q / A, where Q is the supplied volume flow rate | ISO 6358:1989, Pneumatic fluid power - Determination of flow-rate characteristics |
| Return stroke area | For double-acting cylinders the rod area must be subtracted on the return stroke | ISO 6432:2015, Pneumatic fluid power - Single rod cylinders, 1000 kPa series |
| Load factor | Usable thrust is commonly the theoretical value times a load factor of 0.5 to 0.7 | ISO 6432:2015, common application practice |
根據氣缸缸徑、行程、供氣壓力、負載與排氣口口徑，計算推進/拉回理論與實際推力、排氣限流估算的活塞速度、迴圈時間，並校核緩衝吸收能力。純前端執行，資料不上傳。