Map any real number through the sigmoid function and see where it falls relative to the classification threshold.
将任意实数映射到 (0,1)。
| Item | Formula / Note | Source / Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Function definition | sigmoid is one over one plus e to the minus x mapping to the open unit interval | Bishop, Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning |
| Derivative | the derivative equals the output times one minus the output | Bishop, Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning |
| Binary threshold | the default cut-off is one half which corresponds to a zero logit boundary | ISO/IEC 22989:2022 AI concepts |