T' = 应纳税额 − 抵免额

Tax Credit Calculator

Compute tax payable after credits: T' = tax liability − credit.

📐 计算公式
税收抵免(本页代码口径):抵免后税额 T′=max(应纳税额−抵免额, 0)(元);联动量:抵免额占税额比=抵免额÷max(税额,10⁻⁹)、税负下降幅度=(税额−抵免额)÷max(税额,10⁻⁹)×100(%)、实际抵减比例=1−T′÷max(税额,10⁻⁹)(分母为 0 时均兜底)。校验:无强校验,空值按 0 兜底。判据:无固定分级,抵免额超过税额时抵免后税额取 0 而非负数(不退税口径)。

输入应纳税额与可抵免金额,求抵免后实缴。

📅 Tax rules snapshot as of Oct 2026 (current PRC tax rules); after any reform, defer to the latest official announcements.

Formula & Standard References

Item Formula / Rule Source / Standard
Net payable Net payable = tax due − creditable amount, floored at zero Enterprise Income Tax Law of the PRC, Art. 34
Credit versus deduction A credit cuts the tax itself while a deduction shrinks the base, so a credit is worth more Enterprise Income Tax Law of the PRC, Art. 34
Equipment investment credit Ten percent of spending on qualifying environmental, energy-saving or safety equipment offsets the year's tax Enterprise Income Tax Law of the PRC, Art. 34
📌 计算说明
  • 抵免直接减税额(非减所得)。
  • 5000−1000 → 4000 元。

📚 深度解析:税额抵免

💡 常见使用场景

应纳税额 5000、抵免 1000
抵免后税额 = max(5000 − 1000, 0) = 4,000 元;若抵免 6000 则取 0(不退税)。
留抵结转
部分制度下超额抵免可结转以后年度,本工具按当年实抵(不出现负税)处理。

❓ 常见问题(FAQ)

抵免与扣除有何不同?
扣除减少计税依据,抵免直接减税额,后者减税效果更直接。
抵免后为负怎么办?
本工具取 max(0, 税−抵免),不形成退税;是否结转以税法为准。