Estimate daylight duration and the golden hour windows for a given date and location to plan outdoor shoots.
赤纬夏至≈23.44,冬至≈−23.44,春分/秋分≈0。黄金时刻为日出后/日落前约 1 小时。
| Item | Formula / Rule | Source / Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Day length | cos H = −tanφ × tanδ, and day length = 2H ÷ 15 hours | Meeus, Astronomical Algorithms, 2nd ed. 1998 |
| Sunrise and sunset | Sunrise and sunset mark the solar centre at 0.833° below the horizon, including refraction and semi-diameter | Meeus, Astronomical Algorithms, 2nd ed. 1998 |
| Golden window | The golden window spans solar elevations of about −4° to +6° and varies strongly with latitude | NOAA Solar Calculator documentation |
摄影参数、曝光与画质的快速参考。